Government Agency Pushes for Regulatory Overhaul on Nuclear Power
July 9, 2026
The Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) has proposed several sweeping regulatory changes that impact licensing, safety oversight, siting practices and environmental reviews.
Reactor licensing: The NRC is calling this “the most comprehensive modernization of reactor licensing in decades.”
- Among the proposed changes, the NRC is calling for faster, more efficient building of new reactors, new opportunities to use alternatives to traditional requirements, extended license renewal terms, new quality-assurance standards and support for the use of advanced fuels.
Environmental reviews: A new rule to revise the way it implements environmental reviews and issues categorical exclusions under the National Environmental Policy Act was also proposed.
- “Categorical exclusions are designed to speed project permitting reviews under NEPA for relatively minor actions that don’t affect human health in a significant way,” POLITICO Pro (subscription) reports.
- Under the draft rule, the NRC would need to publish environmental assessments within one year and environmental impact statements within two years, as required by federal law.
- The proposal is in response to President Trump’s 2025 executive order calling for regulatory reform at the NRC.
- In addition, it “lays out that NEPA wouldn’t apply to actions taken by the traditionally independent agency that are not considered to be a “major federal action,” according to POLITICO Pro.
Our take: “America’s manufacturing future depends on an energy advantage, and nuclear power is a critical part of that future. We appreciate the NRC for advancing reforms that will help unleash the next generation of safe, reliable nuclear energy—giving manufacturers the power they need to compete, innovate and keep making things in America,” said NAM President and CEO Jay Timmons.
- Modernizing NEPA has been a long-standing NAM priority in comprehensive permitting reform advocacy and discussions.
Your turn: The NAM is collecting manufacturer feedback on the reactor modernization proposal. Please email NAM Vice President of Domestic Policy Chris Phalen or NAM Senior Director of Energy and Natural Resources Policy Mike Davin with your comments or questions.









