Form Energy Triples Commercial Sales and Scales Manufacturing to Meet Demand for Reliable Power


It’s been a busy year for Form Energy, the U.S. manufacturer of 100-hour iron-air batteries.

What’s going on: This year, Form Energy has expanded its contracted portfolio to more than 80 gigawatt hours of iron-air battery systems under agreement, more than tripling the company’s commercial portfolio.

  • Form Energy’s growth has been driven by a series of new landmark partnerships with Xcel Energy, Google and Crusoe to support the AI economy as well as the battery-maker’s first international deployment with FuturEnergy Ireland.
  • Together, these projects reflect accelerating demand for multiday, advanced  battery storage to support grid reliability, economic growth and energy security.

Xcel Energy and Google: Form Energy’s 100-hour batteries are a key component of Xcel Energy and Google’s recently announced project to support a new Minnesota data center, which will add 1,900 megawatts of new clean energy to the grid while protecting Xcel customers from increased costs (xcelenergy.com ).

  • Under the agreement, Form Energy will provide a 30-gigawatt-hour, multiday battery system—“the largest battery project by gigawatt-hour energy capacity announced to date in the world.”

FuturEnergy Ireland: In March, Form Energy announced its first international deployment—a 10 megawatt battery project with energy developer FuturEnergy Ireland in the northwest of Ireland (formenergy.com).

  • Scheduled to come online in 2029, “the system will be used to demonstrate the value of multiday energy storage in helping Ireland meet its energy targets, while ensuring grid reliability, affordability and security.”

Crusoe: Also in March, Form Energy and AI infrastructure provider Crusoe finalized a strategic capacity agreement “to deliver 12 gigawatt hours of multiday energy storage systems to support the rapidly growing power needs of AI data centers starting in 2027” ( crusoe.ai).

  • The companies made the announcement at the NAM-attended CERAWeek in Houston, Texas.
  • The agreement aims “to meet rising electricity demand, positioning the United States to lead in the critical AI–energy nexus.”

Form Factory 1: To meet surging demand, Form Energy will ramp up manufacturing at Form Factory 1, its first high-volume manufacturing facility in Weirton, West Virginia.

  • Built in just a year, the 550,000-square-foot factory already employs over 400 workers. By 2028, it will expand to over 1 million square feet, increase its workforce to at least 750 workers and produce an estimated 500 megawatts of batteries per year.
  • The rapid progress at Form Factory 1—going from groundbreaking to operation in around a year—was enabled by government support at the federal, state and local levels.
  • Form Factory 1 is located on the site of the historic Weirton Steel mill. Now, Form Factory 1 and its continued expansion is breathing new life into the Weirton community.

The last word: As Form Energy Co-Founder and CEO Mateo Jaramillo said, “Throughout our country’s history, the energy demands of new technological innovation have fueled surges in manufacturing. We are witnessing that paradigm again.  The vast energy needs of the AI economy are driving a new generation of American manufacturers to scale up in ways this country hasn’t seen in decades. We are proud to be part of that resurgence, manufacturing iron-air batteries in the heart of the Rust Belt.”