Manufacturers: Resolution in Canadian Rail Dispute Avoids Critical Disruption to Supply Chains
Washington, D.C. – Following the Canada Industrial Relations Board’s decision ordering rail workers back to work and carriers back to operations, National Association of Manufacturers President and CEO Jay Timmons released the following statement:
“Manufacturers in the U.S. and in Canada were rightly concerned about the serious impact of a work stoppage that would harm workers, the economy and the quality of life for the many millions who depend on our products. As I discussed with Prime Minister Trudeau in July, if rail traffic were to grind to a halt, workers, small businesses and communities on both sides of our border would be hardest hit. Thankfully, the prime minister and Minister of Labour and Seniors Stephen MacKinnon heard our concerns and took decisive action to avert a significant disruption.
“The manufacturing industry is the engine of the North American economy. The conclusion of this stage of the negotiations means that this engine will continue humming. It is welcome news to manufacturers of all sizes, who count on tens of billions of dollars in cross-border trade between the U.S. and Canada—and the supply chains that make it possible to create life-saving products for hundreds of millions of people.”
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The National Association of Manufacturers is the largest manufacturing association in the United States, representing small and large manufacturers in every industrial sector and in all 50 states. Manufacturing employs nearly 13 million men and women, contributes $2.89 trillion to the U.S. economy annually and accounts for 53% of private-sector research and development. The NAM is the powerful voice of the manufacturing community and the leading advocate for a policy agenda that helps manufacturers compete in the global economy and create jobs across the United States. For more information about the NAM or to follow us on Twitter and Facebook, please visit www.nam.org
BLM Proposal Restricts Access to Energy Sources
The Interior Department is seeking to close hundreds of thousands of acres of land in Wyoming to traditional and renewable energy development, a plan that would cut crucial natural resource development off at the knees (POLITICO Pro, subscription).
What’s going on: Though the Bureau of Land Management’s plan, released Thursday, scales back from previous iterations the acreage recommended for conservation, it still considerably “throttles back how much of the federally administered area’s 3.6 million acres is in play for different forms of energy development.”
- The final announcement, part of the BLM’s proposed Resource Management Plan for the Rock Springs Field Office, is tantamount to “pushing Wyoming off an economic cliff with nothing more than a tattered parachute,” said John Barrasso (R-WY), ranking member of the Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. “This plan isn’t designed to manage Wyoming’s natural resources. It is designed to suffocate them. … [It] directly jeopardizes Wyoming’s economy and our way of life.”
What it would do: If approved, the blueprint would replace its 27-year-old predecessor document and prohibit drilling on nearly 1.08 million acres—almost twice the number currently off-limits to new oil leases.
- It would “also [exclude] 494,350 acres from wind and solar power development and [close] 536,018 acres for geothermal power projects.”
Why it’s important: The plan could reduce economic activity in Wyoming’s oil and gas sector by some $907 million each year and cost the state nearly 3,000 jobs, according to estimates by several energy groups (Cowboy State Daily).
The NAM says: “This latest move by the Interior Department undermines U.S. energy security by needlessly restricting access to available domestic sources of critical natural resources as part of an all-of-the-above energy future,” said NAM Director of Energy and Resources Policy Michael Davin. “We urge the agency to reexamine and revise its plan.”
A Navy Vet Finds a New Mission
Many people imagine that a job in manufacturing requires working on a shop floor to create products. Joseph Fields—a human resources professional at MGX Equipment Services—knows that isn’t the case.
“Working in MGX, there’s cranes and welding and engineering—but there’s also HR, and finance, and payroll, and employee health and safety,” said Fields. “There are lots of opportunities you can lean into.”
The background: Fields spent eight years as a yeoman in the U.S. Navy before he transitioned into a civilian role in 2000. Over the course of the next two decades, he worked in human resources at a variety of companies. However, he was laid off in October 2023 after a six-year stint when his employer downsized.
- A few days later, he attended a virtual career fair sponsored by Heroes MAKE America—a Manufacturing Institute program that builds connections between the military community and the manufacturing industry—and found his new role.
- “I wasn’t planning to go to the HMA career fair, because I had zero experience with manufacturing,” said Fields. “But I saw it on LinkedIn, and at the time, I hadn’t interviewed with anyone in six years. I figured this would be a good opportunity to talk about myself and get some feedback.”
The result: Fields didn’t just get feedback, he was offered a job with MGX, one of the manufacturers in attendance.
- “I met with lots of great companies, including a manager at MGX, and we had a great conversation,”
said Fields. “She called me the next day and asked if I was interested in an HR position. They offered it to me the week after Thanksgiving.”
- “We are very thankful we found Joseph through Heroes Make America. He attended our virtual career fair and visited our breakout room. After listening to our presentation a few times, he still stayed in our room,” said MGX Director of HR Ashley Barkdoll. “I could tell he would be a great fit for our team after having a few conversations with him.”
The program: Heroes MAKE America provides integrated certification, career-readiness training and job-searching support in partnership with local technical and community colleges to prepare transitioning service members, veterans, National Guard members, reservists and military spouses for rewarding careers in the manufacturing and supply chain industries.
- Heroes also offers virtual and on-site career fairs—like the one where Fields found his new position—for members of the broader military community.
The other side: Today, Fields is paying it forward by working with Heroes MAKE America to find veterans and others with military affiliations to interview with MGX. He’s especially grateful for the support that Heroes gives to graduates and other job seekers throughout the hiring process.
- “I like that Heroes MAKE America not only promotes organizations that focus on veteran hiring, but also that they do the follow-up to make sure people get hired,” said Fields.
Advice to veterans: Fields wants other veterans to know that manufacturing offers a broad range of opportunities, with something for everyone—and that Heroes MAKE America can help them find it.
- “It’s not about finding a manufacturing job; it’s about finding a job in a manufacturing company,” said Fields. “There are so many different kinds of roles and opportunities.”
- “If you’re unsure about finding a job in manufacturing, attending the virtual career fair is a great option to meet with companies to see what they have to offer, even if you think this industry isn’t something that you would normally consider,” added Barkdoll.
Advice to manufacturers: Fields encourages other employers to connect with the Heroes MAKE America program and see everything that a veteran brings to the table.
- “Some of us may not have hands-on experience for the position you’re trying to fill, but we’re trainable,” said Fields. “So ask yourself: Can I train up for this position?”
The last word: “Take a chance on a veteran,” said Fields. “You’ll get a great employee out of it.”
Texas Court Blocks FTC Noncompete Ban
The Federal Trade Commission does not have the authority to enact the sweeping noncompete ban it finalized in April, a federal judge ruled Tuesday (The Wall Street Journal, subscription).
What’s going on: “U.S. District Judge Ada Brown ruled that the commission’s authority to police unfair methods of competition couldn’t be used to issue substantive regulations that ban an entire category of conduct. ‘The role of an administrative agency is to do as told by Congress, not to do what the agency thinks it should do,’” she wrote, adding that the ban was “unreasonably overbroad without a reasonable explanation.”
- The rule—which had already caused companies’ costs to increase in anticipation of the Sept. 4 effective date—sought to prohibit noncompete agreements between employers and their employees.
The NAM’s role: In May, the NAM’s Legal Center filed an amicus brief asking Brown’s court to stay the rule on the grounds that a ban on noncompete agreements would “hamstring innovation in the manufacturing sector and damage the competitiveness of American industry.”
- Brown issued a limited stay in July. Her ruling this week—echoing the NAM’s argument that the rule is “not reasonably explained”—prohibits enforcement of the FTC rule nationwide.
- “The NAM expressed concerns throughout the rulemaking process, and a 2023 NAM survey showed that a broad noncompete ban would disrupt most manufacturing operations in the U.S.,” NAM Director of Transportation, Infrastructure and Labor Policy Max Hyman said following Brown’s ruling this week.
What’s next: The FTC is considering an appeal of the decision, a spokeswoman told the Journal.
- But “[i]f lower courts remain split as the litigation moves through the legal system, the matter might ultimately fall to … [the] Supreme Court, [which] has taken a dim view of government agencies invoking new regulatory powers from long-ago statutes.”
This post has been edited.
Rep. Johnson Talks Tax Policy at Smurfit Westrock
Rep. Dusty Johnson (R-SD) recently visited Smurfit Westrock’s facility in Sioux Falls, South Dakota, to speak with local business leaders and NAM representatives about the importance of maintaining pro-growth tax policies for manufacturers.
The tour: Smurfit Westrock Plant General Manager Gerald Loftin led Rep. Johnson through their state-of-the-art packaging facility, showcasing the company’s innovative solutions and highlighting its role as a major employer in the community, supporting local jobs and economic growth. Smurfit Westrock, a global leader in sustainable paper and packaging, operates in 40 countries with more than 500 packaging converting operations and 63 paper mills.
- “Smurfit Westrock’s success directly benefits the community, providing employment and contributing to the local economy,” Loftin said. “We are proud to be a part of this region and to support the growth and well-being of the area.”
The threat: NAM Vice President of Domestic Policy Charles Crain addressed the risks posed by expiring tax provisions. “Tax reform was rocket fuel for the manufacturing sector,” Crain explained. “It led directly to record levels of both job creation and wage growth in the years following the bill being signed into law.”
- Crain also emphasized the importance of preserving tax reform in full. “Essential tax reform provisions have already begun to expire—for example, full expensing, which has been crucial for our industry’s ability to invest in new equipment and expand operations, started phasing down last year,” Crain said. “Even more devastating changes are scheduled for 2025, the combination of which will significantly hamper manufacturers’ capacity to modernize and grow, directly impacting competitiveness and job creation.”
Calling on Congress: “Manufacturers are grateful to Rep. Johnson for supporting legislation earlier this year that would have revived immediate R&D expensing, a pro-growth interest deductibility standard and full expensing for capital investments,” Crain said. “We are looking to Congress for leadership and swift action as we work to prevent the harmful tax increases in store next year.”
Listening to manufacturers: Rep. Johnson emphasized his strong support for extending key tax provisions.
- “After seeing firsthand how these tax measures have benefited Smurfit Westrock and hearing about the negative impacts of their expiration, I’m more convinced than ever that we need to act swiftly to extend them,” he said.
- “Full expensing, R&D expensing and competitive tax rates are vital for the continued growth and innovation of our manufacturing sector. I’m committed to working with my colleagues in Congress to ensure we preserve these pro-growth policies before they expire, supporting jobs and economic development here in South Dakota and across the nation.”
The bottom line: “Extending the 2017 tax reform is not just a priority, it’s a necessity for maintaining America’s competitive edge in manufacturing,” Rep. Johnson concluded.
Get involved: Manufacturers interested in sharing their perspectives on tax reform with congressional leaders or hosting facility tours for U.S. legislators can find more information through the NAM’s “Manufacturing Wins” campaign.
Manufacturers Warn of Supply Chain Disruptions from Canadian Rail Shutdown
Washington, D.C. – As concerns mount about a potential work stoppage around Canada’s rail network that affects the entire North American manufacturing supply chain, National Association of Manufacturers President and CEO Jay Timmons released the following statement:
“North American manufacturing supply chains depend on functioning rail links. If rail traffic grinds to a halt, businesses and families across the country will feel the impact. Manufacturing workers, their communities and consumers of all sorts of products will be left reeling from supply chain disruptions. Rail transport between Canada and the United States moves billions of dollars of goods every month, and according to the U.S. Department of Transportation, 14% of the total trade value between our two countries in June 2024. We’ve seen the impact of disruptions at the Canadian border before, and it’s imperative that we avoid another stoppage.
“The flow of materials and products across the U.S.-Canada border is already slowing as preparations are made for a potential work stoppage. Policymakers in the U.S. and Canada must recognize that the stability and reliability of critical supply chains—which directly affects our quality of life—depends on efficient movement of goods across the border.”
Additional data: Total trade flows between Canada and the U.S. via rail in June 2024 were $9.131 billion, representing roughly 14% of total trade flows between the two countries via all modes of transport. Imports totaled $5.319 billion, while exports totaled $3.812 billion. In the first six months of 2024, total trade flows via rail were $55.657 billion. In 2023, total trade flows via rail were $113.860 billion.
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The National Association of Manufacturers is the largest manufacturing association in the United States, representing small and large manufacturers in every industrial sector and in all 50 states. Manufacturing employs nearly 13 million men and women, contributes $2.89 trillion to the U.S. economy annually and accounts for 53% of private-sector research and development. The NAM is the powerful voice of the manufacturing community and the leading advocate for a policy agenda that helps manufacturers compete in the global economy and create jobs across the United States. For more information about the NAM or to follow us on Twitter and Facebook, please visit www.nam.org.
Meet the Manufacturing Leader of the Year
If you’re looking for insights on digital transformation, cultural change and what’s ahead for manufacturing, it pays to consult an industry leader. Dan Dwight, president and CEO of Cooley Group, fits the bill.
Dwight was named the 2024 Manufacturing Leader of the Year in the Manufacturing Leadership Awards, presented by the Manufacturing Leadership Council, the digital transformation division of the NAM. Additionally, Cooley Group won the Small/Medium Enterprise Manufacturer of the Year and the Manufacturing in 2030 Award.
Recently, Dwight sat down for an Executive Dialogue interview with the Manufacturing Leadership Journal to share his secrets to success. Below are excerpts from the interview.
What leaders need: When asked what qualities manufacturing leaders need in the digital era, Dwight says that they must be willing to undergo big changes, but must also keep their teams in the loop.
- “Successful leadership in the digital era demands, among other things, a higher level of transparency,” he explained. “Your team needs to see the road map in front of them because successful and sweeping transformations are extremely time consuming with a lot of jagged edges that the leadership team needs to address.”
How cultures should change: As for the wider cultural changes that will help a company through its digital transformation, resiliency and adaptability are crucial, Dwight said.
- “Cooley’s digital transformation began with a cultural transformation built around becoming more agile and adaptable,” he noted. “Every decision we make places long-term resiliency and cross-functional collaboration as our operational North Star.”
- “Cooley decentralized our decision-making structures, eliminating hierarchal instruction and empowering team members to communicate transparently and more frequently,” he added.
Small manufacturers’ advantage: When asked whether small and medium-sized manufacturers are at a disadvantage in the era of digital transformation, Dwight says that Cooley has turned its small size into an asset.
- “Our longevity is built on using our size to our advantage. We are more resilient, more agile, more adaptable than our competitors who are often [much larger] because we constantly invest in pro-growth strategies regardless of the economic environment,” he explained.
- “Our investments in innovation generate consistent new product revenue of over 20%, and our investments in Manufacturing 4.0 digitization generate consistent, robust productivity dividends,” Dwight added.
What’s next? Cooley Group is looking ahead to further transformations, including in supply chain management, Dwight said.
- “Our business architecture and change management team leaders are working within their respective teams across the organization to build into our processes a more outward-looking focus,” he said.
- “For example, our M4.0 implementation leader has added supply chain resiliency to her leadership responsibilities. Her team seeks to build out Cooley’s end-to-end business resilience.”
MLC in action: Dwight says that Cooley Group has always been able to count on the MLC to find the insights that it needs for digital transformation and its Manufacturing 4.0 journey. As he put it recently, “When challenges do arise, the MLC can help us think through what the future might look like.”
Watch a full video of this interview for more insights.
NAM Member Testifies on Importance of Consistent Tax Policy before Ways and Means Committee
Washington, D.C. Today, Steve Sukup, President and CEO, Sukup Manufacturing Co., testified before the House Ways and Means Committee during a field hearing titled, “The Success of Pro-Growth, Pro-Worker Tax Policy in the American Midwest.”
Below please find his remarks as prepared for delivery:
Good morning Chairman Smith and to all the members joining us this morning.
Thank you for the opportunity to appear before you today at this important hearing. It’s a very special time for our community, and we are grateful to host you today.
My name is Steve Sukup, and I’m President and CEO of Sukup Manufacturing. We are located just up Interstate 35 in Sheffield, and I am proud to say that Sukup Manufacturing is the largest family-owned and operated manufacturer of grain storage, drying, and handling equipment.
For over sixty years, Sukup has been a critical part of the U.S. food supply chain here in the heartland. Our company is located in Congressman Feenstra’s district, and I’d like to thank him for being here today.
The tax reform bill of 2017 was a shot in the arm for manufacturers across our sector. Sukup has grown over the past several decades, but nothing compares to when the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act was signed into law.
For example, thanks to the lowering of the corporate rate to 21%, Sukup grew our workforce by a third, adding roughly 200 well-paying manufacturing jobs to our community.
The key to Sukup’s success has not only been our culture, but our dedication to creating and pushing our industry forward. Sukup has held over 100 U.S. patents. We are pioneering ways to make grain storage and drying more safe, profitable, and efficient for farmers and ranchers across the country.
This is largely made possible by our massive investments in research and development. In the years following tax reform, Sukup increased our R&D investment by several million dollars, with 95% of that money going towards engineering and staff wages, bringing well-paying jobs to Iowa.
One of these critical R&D investments is our Safe T Homes®. When a catastrophic earthquake struck Haiti in 2010, Sukup’s Safety Manager wanted to develop an efficient, quick-assembly home from one of our grain bins to provide relief. I encouraged him to build a prototype, and today, our Safe T Homes®, as you saw on the fair ground today, are changing lives worldwide.
We also developed the world’s largest 2.2-million-bushel bin for ethanol plants. That is big enough to house a Boeing 767, but yes, the landing is difficult.
Unfortunately, after being part of our tax code for seventy years, the expiration of immediate R&D expensing has made it harder for us to invest in the technologies and products of the future. Congress should reinstate the immediate expensing of R&D so manufacturers like Sukup can continue to innovate.
Following the passage of the 2017 tax law, Sukup went from roughly $5 million in capital spending to almost $15 million, thanks to 100% accelerated depreciation. This allowed us to fund new equipment purchases and fulfill our mission of providing Sukup employees with reliable, safe, and efficient equipment.
Unfortunately, full expensing began to expire in 2023. We believe that was a mistake, as it is common sense that our tax code should encourage investments that leads to growth.
Many manufacturing teams, including our company, would benefit from seeing this provision restored, and Congress should do so immediately.
An accountant once told me, if you don’t have debt, that means you’re not coming up with new ideas. Many manufacturers like us borrow funds to finance essential long-term investments.
Tax reform made it less expensive to take out business loans, which manufacturers use to invest and grow their operations. Unfortunately, this pro-growth standard expired in 2022 as well, making debt financing much more expensive.
We are also counting on you to preserve tax reform’s sensible changes to the estate tax, so that I can ensure the third and fourth generations of Sukups can continue in our family business.
Discussing tax policy before Congress is something of tradition in our family. About 20 years ago, my father Eugene Sukup testified before the Senate Finance Committee, along with Warren Buffett.
Since then, thanks to tax reform, we have had an incredible growth streak in our business, and every one of our employees and customers has benefited. I urge you to help us keep that growth streak going. Maintaining the 21% corporate rate, as well as the tax provisions I just described, is so important to manufacturers everywhere.
Because of these policies, we’ve been able to not only maintain our business, but to provide a great living, health benefits, and soon expanded childcare for our employees and the community—even as we aid those in need around the globe.
Again, thank you for being here today, and thank you for looking at ways to keep Sukup Manufacturing a rural Iowa success story.
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The National Association of Manufacturers is the largest manufacturing association in the United States, representing small and large manufacturers in every industrial sector and in all 50 states. Manufacturing employs nearly 13 million men and women, contributes $2.89 trillion to the U.S. economy annually and accounts for 53% of private-sector research and development. The NAM is the powerful voice of the manufacturing community and the leading advocate for a policy agenda that helps manufacturers compete in the global economy and create jobs across the United States. For more information about the NAM or to follow us on Twitter and Facebook, please visit www.nam.org.
Seventy Percent of Manufacturers Still Enter Data Manually
Manufacturers are deluged by data. As companies adopt more advanced technologies, they are increasingly overwhelmed by the quantities of raw data that must be collected, analyzed and put to use.
Indeed, a new survey from the Manufacturing Leadership Council—the NAM’s digital transformation arm—reveals that 70% of manufacturers still collect data manually. Here are some highlights from the survey, which reveals where manufacturers need to improve, and how they’re planning to do it.
Exponential data growth: While the survey’s respondents report an explosion of new data, they also expect to keep on top of it over the next few years.
- Forty-four percent of manufacturing leaders have seen at least a doubling of the amount of data they collect in their organization today compared to two years ago.
- While many manufacturers still lack standardized data due to operating a mix of older equipment and systems along with newer technologies, more than half expect that their data will be in a standardized format by 2030.
Analytical improvements: How are manufacturers planning to use all this new data?
- Nearly 60% of respondents say they are focused on understanding their operations with an eye toward optimizing them in the future.
- While 30% of manufacturers say they are using manufacturing data to predict operational performance, another 60% say that predictivity will be a primary objective by 2030.
Better decisions: Manufacturers use data to make better, more proactive decisions, according to the survey. Today, these decisions are made at a relatively high level.
- Seventy-seven percent of respondents said that the responsibility to employ data in decision-making falls to plant leaders and managers.
- Only 33% said that factory floor employees held that responsibility—a percentage that might grow as manufacturers seek to empower frontline employees with greater decision-making ability.
Looking ahead: As artificial intelligence and other emerging digital technologies become more established, they will likely reshape many if not all aspects of manufacturing operations.
- Thanks to advanced sensors and robust data networks connecting equipment and machinery, manufacturers will collect copious data in real time and act on it almost as swiftly.
Read more: To get a deeper look at the current state of data mastery in manufacturing, download the full survey, Data Mastery: A Key to Industrial Competitiveness.
Manufacturers: Price Controls Harm Innovation, Therapies and Cures; Congress Should Look at PBMs to Cut Drug Costs
Washington, D.C. – Following the release of prices set for the first 10 prescription drugs that were subject to price controls under the Inflation Reduction Act, National Association of Manufacturers President and CEO Jay Timmons released the following statement:
“The pricing mandates released by the Department of Health and Human Services on groundbreaking medicines harm innovation and will slow the development of needed therapies and cures by hampering manufacturers’ ability to pioneer new drugs and treatments. America has led the way in medical and scientific breakthroughs to battle the most devastating and severe illnesses and conditions. There are so many more diseases for which we need to find a cure—like cancer, juvenile diabetes and Alzheimer’s to name just three—and this price control scheme threatens our ability to do so.
“Health care manufacturers in the U.S. invest more than $100 billion annually to create new medicines, putting nearly 17% of their sales right back into R&D. Developing and putting a new drug on the market is a particularly costly and risky endeavor, costing $2.3 billion and taking 15 years, on average. More than 90% of experimental drugs ultimately fail, resulting in billions of dollars of lost investment. But biopharmaceutical manufacturers are committed to finding treatments and cures to devastating diseases like cancer.
“Price controls will limit R&D, plain and simple, as every dollar of revenue curtailed by price controls is a dollar that can’t be devoted toward the astronomically high cost of developing a new medicine.
“This will have an immediate impact on the White House’s manufacturing strategy. Manufacturers are ready to take the lead following President Biden’s announcement Tuesday of $150 million in grants toward his Cancer Moonshot initiative, to prevent more than 4 million cancer-related deaths by 2047, but we’re concerned that goal could be hampered and delayed by the mandates within the IRA.
“There is ultimately a human cost to anything that slows or halts biopharmaceutical manufacturers’ work to develop new treatments or expand production and make those treatments more widely available. Americans’ quality of life will suffer—or they may even lose their lives—because a new treatment was not available in time.
“To truly help Americans, Congress should begin by curtailing the middlemen who are really driving up the prices without giving anything back, such as pharmacy benefit managers. PBMs have severely distorted the cost of pharmaceuticals and lifesaving therapies, driving up the price for patients and employers alike. PBM reform is the way to drive down costs.”
-NAM-
The National Association of Manufacturers is the largest manufacturing association in the United States, representing small and large manufacturers in every industrial sector and in all 50 states. Manufacturing employs nearly 13 million men and women, contributes $2.89 trillion to the U.S. economy annually and accounts for 53% of private-sector research and development. The NAM is the powerful voice of the manufacturing community and the leading advocate for a policy agenda that helps manufacturers compete in the global economy and create jobs across the United States. For more information about the NAM or to follow us on Twitter and Facebook, please visit www.nam.org.